Page 143 - KBHA Bulletin 10
P. 143

140





                  Meanwhile, in December 1919, the British Air Ministry had announced that the Cape –
                  Cairo surveys had been completed and a string of airfields established. The route was

                  now open to aviators! The successes of Alcock and Brown in achieving the first non-
                  stop trans-Atlantic flight in a Vickers-Vimy bi-plane on 14-15 June 1919, and of the

                  Smith brothers’ in flying from London to Australia, also in a Vickers-Vimy between 12

                  November – 10 December 1919, excited interest among aviators to be the first to fly
                  London – Cape Town. In January 1920 the London Times offered a £10,000 prize for

                  the  first  person  to  achieve  this  -  the  same  reward  as  had  been  earned  by  the  two
                  previously  successful  great  flights.  Less  than  a  month  later,  a  Vickers-Vimy  set  out

                  from  England  for  Young’s  Field,  Cape,  piloted  by  Captains  S.  Cockerell  and  F.  C.
                  Broome, with Dr. Chalmers Mitchell, Secretary of the Zoological Society, Sgt.-Major

                  Wyatt  (mechanic)  and  C.  Corby  (rigger).  The  Times  insisted  that  it  “is  no  race  nor

                  spectacular performance, but a serious attempt to see if the “Dark Continent” can be
                  crossed easily and safely under ordinary conditions.” (Cape Times, 6/2/1920).



                  General Smuts wanted a South African to be the first to achieve this so he authorized
                  the purchase of a Vickers-Vimy at a cost of £4,500. Lt. Col. Pierre van Ryneveld and

                  Flight Lieut. Christopher Joseph Quintin-Brand, both highly decorated pilots from the
                  Great  War,  left  from  Brooklands  Aerodrome,  London,  on  4  February  1920  in  their

                  Vimy named the “Silver Queen”. (Fig. 3.40). They had to do some night flying as the
                  Vimy  sponsored  by  the  Times  had  by  this  time  already  reached  Cairo.  They

                  encountered bad weather over the Mediterranean and the crossing took approximately

                  11 hours. Then their aircraft was written off in a forced night-landing at Wadi Halfa in
                  the Sudan, due to a leaking radiator.


                  A second Vimy F8615 was loaned from the Royal Air Force at Heliopolis, in Egypt,

                  and they continued their journey 11 days later, leaving from Cairo on 22 February. On
                  27 February the competing aircraft crashed at Tabora in Tanganyika, without injury. On

                  6 March the “Silver Queen II” crashed in Bulawayo due to being overloaded. The hot

                  and high altitude conditions over Africa were taking their toll.
   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148