Page 43 - Bulletin 8 2004
P. 43

40





                  to the local community, and how unpleasant consequences were kept in check through
                  the efforts of the local temperance organization.



                  The Cape Times: Friday, 4 May, 1883.

                  RAILWAY MECHANICS AT KALK BAY

                  To the Editor of the Cape Times :

                  SIR.- Railway workmen are generally regarded with but little favour. They come into a
                  neighbourhood  as  strangers,  and  offer  many  difficulties  in  the  way  of  social
                  management, on account of their numbers and mixed nationalities. But at Kalk Bay the
                  European workmen have made a most favourable impression. The coloured labourers
                  belonging to the colony have behaved remarkably well. The [Africans] have given some
                  little trouble, though the majority of them have been peaceful and inoffensive. None of
                  these classes would give much anxiety, but for the evils of pay-day and the temptation
                  to drink. The contractors have said it would be a charity to deprive the greater number
                  of the labourers, immediately, of all the cash they receive, because until it is expended,
                  no work can be got out of them, and the drinking men become a curse to themselves and
                  to others. The experience derived from the Kalk Bay construction leaves no doubt on
                  the minds of disinterested observers that the temperance question is the most important
                  one of the day. To a small band of Gospel-temperance men is due the thanks of this
                  community that the railway workmen are in this place regarded with favour, and that
                  some  who  have  left  for  other  sources  of  work  and  influence,  were  parted  with
                  sorrowfully, as they will be remembered with pleasure. ………

                  Mr. Munro, as a contractor, was always glad to encourage efforts for the well-being of
                  the men, and he gained the respect of all who knew him. Mr. Wilcock had the good
                  fortune to employ a body of masons who required no driving, but readily took the lead
                  in any good work. Two or three of them were musicians, and gladly availed themselves
                  of the offer made by the clergyman and the English school teacher, to meet in the school
                  room for reading, singing, or musical practice. They had their own code of laws for the
                  putting down of intemperance or profane swearing. It being a leading maxim that “there
                  is  nothing  like  water”,  they  cured  one  man  of  the  habit  of  using  ugly  expletives  by
                  holding his head under the sea-waves until he vowed reformation.

                  Our  friends  of  the  line  were  members  of  different  societies  and  various  churches  or
                  denominations; but all worked under English Church leadership, and all joined the Blue
                  Ribbon Army, or Gospel Temperance Society, of which Dr. Hole and his family wore
                  the distinguishing badge. Forty-four persons signed the Army pledge; and some of these
                  had  never  been  looked  upon  as  advocates,  by  word  or  example,  of  this  excellent
                  movement.  Before  the  departure  of  the  workmen,  who  were  the  chief  singers  and
                  speakers, it was considered indispensable that there should be a social gathering for an
                  evening  of  tea,  music,  song,  and  the  praise  of  water  unadulterated.  This  was  great
                  success. Nearly one hundred people sat down to tea at tables well filled with solid and
                  light  refreshments,  fruit  and  flowers.  The  Rector  and  Dr.  Hole,  with  their  families,
   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48