Page 48 - Bulletin 20 2016
P. 48

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            ‘Perpetual Quitrent’, subject to certain conditions. Firstly, no property could exceed 3,000
            morgen in extent and a registered survey of any area under consideration was required before
            the granting of any land under Perpetual Quitrent would be considered. Once this had been
            complied  with  and  the  concession  granted  ownership  was  complete.  The  land  was
            hereditable; it could be sold or alienated wholly or in lots and basically owners were free to
            do with it as they chose. Owners were  also entitle to mine iron, lead, copper, tin, coals, slate
            and limestone while the rights to mine precious stones, gold and silver remained with the
            government. The government also reserved the right of access and to build roads over and
            raise the materials for road building, from these properties. Importantly, as we shall see for
            Cape  Point  and  the  eventual  lighthouse  that  would  be  built  there,  the  government  also
            reserved the right of access to the seashore and to resume ownership of an area not exceeding
            20 morgen, should it be needed for public purposes  (60) .


            Theefontein / Somerset Annex and Somerset



            The  first  person  to  be  favoured  under  this  new  dispensation,  in  this  area  of  what  in  time
            would become the Cape of Hope Nature Reserve, was Adriaan Hermanus Leeuwendal, who
                                                            th
            was granted 20 morgen of land as Perpetual Quitrent on the April 4 , 1814 (61) . This came to
            be known as the farm Theefontein (Cape Farm No. 1034). Later this nodal area appears on
            land  surveys  as  ‘Somerset  Annex”  when,  in  addition  to  this,  a  surrounding  area  of  317
            morgen 155 square roods was granted to the son of J. P. Kirsten - Johannes Frans Sebastian
                           th
            Kirsten - on April 30 , 1833, to become the farm Somerset (Cape Farm No. 1033)  (62) .


            Wildschutsbrand



                                                             nd
            Next off the mark was Barend Muller who was granted on February 2 , 1815, not only his 22
            morgen 166 square roods of former erfpacht land but an additional 233 morgen 20.5 square
            roods to the north and south and which became the greater ‘Wildschutsbrand’ (Cape Farm
            No.1000). The southernmost portion of this farm some (51 morgen and 395 square roods in

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