Page 173 - Bulletin 21
P. 173

170


                                             The Fishermen’s Flats Project





               The  entire  project  leading  up  to  and  including  the  building  of  the  Flats  and  the  Roman
               Catholic Mission School is covered in detail in KBHA Bulletin No. 10. In brief, there had

               been suggestions made over many years that Kalk Bay would be better off without fishing
               and the community that went with it. Today it is hard to imagine what Kalk Bay would be

               like without the community that has been here for nearly 200 years and adds so much to the

               village.


               The motivation for these suggestions was partly racial and partly economic – Die Land was
               potentially among the most valuable land along the coast. By clearing out the fishermen, very

               valuable sites would become available, expensive houses would go up and higher rates would
               be collected.


               In 1911 George Boyes, the Magistrate at Simon’s Town, wrote to the Minister of Railways

               and Harbours saying among other things ‘The fishermen are of little or no economic value to
               the  Municipality’.  Boyes  was  referring  purely  to  the  potential  value  of  Die  Land  while

               ignoring the enormous contribution made by these same fishermen to the reasonably priced
               food source available to the people of Cape Town and its surrounds. For example, in 1913

               Kalk Bay caught fish to the value of approximately £60,000 (Kirkaldy, 1988) of which 75%

               was sold in the Peninsula. Sanity prevailed and the Minister would have nothing to do with
               ‘forced removals’.





               Housing  on  Die  Land  became  more  over-crowded  as  the  years  went  by  and  there  were

               occasional health scares. Infant mortality was very high. In line with other slum problems in
               and around Cape Town, clearly something had to be done. In 1937 the City Engineer reported

               on  ‘slums’  in  this  area  that  could  be  dealt  with  in  terms  of  the  Slums  Act.  In  1938  he
               produced  a  more  extensive  report  suggesting  that  it  was  not  possible  to  economically  re-

               house the whole community and that the best course was to move them to where economical
               decent housing could be provided. There were suggestions of The Point, Glencairn, Clovelly

               and finally Steenberg. He was aware of the difficulties a move like this would cause to men

               who  needed  to  be  within  sight  of  their  boats  and  even  suggested  a  subsidized  night  bus
               service between Steenberg and Kalk Bay. There is no suggestion that Council were going to
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