Page 16 - Bulletin 8 2004
P. 16

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                  Owen pardoned him and he served well and uncomplainingly until his death of malaria just
                  two years later. Malaria, contracted from the miasma rising from the mudflats and river

                  mouths on the East Coast, resulted in the deaths of more than two thirds of Owen’s officers
                  and half of his men.



                  Owen’s herculean task established his name forever in the history of hydrography. He was
                  followed by a succession of surveyors who usually spent five years on station undertaking

                  more detailed work and revisions of the older charts. (Table 1.1).


                  Table 1.1: Summary of survey work 1822 - 1913

                  Hydrographers         Dates       Ships         Coastline
                  Capt. W. F. Owen      1822 - 27   Leven /       Table Bay to E coast Africa; Madagascar,
                  Comm. W. Cutfield                 Barracouta /   Mauritius, SE Arabia; Table Bay – W coast
                                                    Cockburn      Africa
                  Capt. E. Belcher      1846        Samarang      Simon’s Bay
                  Lieut. J. Dayman      1852 - 56   Hydra         C Hangklip – Dyer Island; Dyer I – Struis Bay;
                                                                  Algoa Bay; Port Natal
                  Capt. Nolloth         1854        Frolic        Saldanha Bay; Hondeklip Robbe Bay (Port
                                                                  Nolloth)
                  F. Skead, Master RN   1855 - 65                 Table Bay; C Agulhas – Mossel Bay; Mossel Bay
                                                                  – C St. Francis; C St. Francis – Waterloo Bay;
                                                                  Entrance to Port St. Johns; Port Elizabeth; Knysna
                                                                  harbour
                  Staff Comm. W. Stanton   1865 - 70   HMS Rapid   Revisions SE coast
                  Lieut. W. E. Archdeacon  1866 - 72              E coast to Bashee; False Bay re-survey; W coast
                                                                  to Orange River; re-survey Saldanha Bay & Port
                                                                  Nolloth
                  Capt. P. Aldrich      1880 - 84   Sylvia        Orange River to Walvis Bay; C St. Lucia –
                                                                  Delagoa Bay
                  Comm. A. F. Balfour   1889 -      Stork         E coast & Seychelles
                  Lieut. J. W. Combe    1894 -      Waterwitch    Angola bays & Walvis Bay
                  Capt. H. E. Purey-Cust   1900 -    Rambler      Cape Peninsula; Durban
                  Capt. E. C. Hardy     1910 - 13   Mutine        Durban – C St. Lucia
                  Lieut. J. A. Edgell


                  During these years a survey of Simon’s Bay was carried out by Captain Sir Edward Belcher

                  in 1846 on Samarang while on his way home to England from China. Later, Table Bay was
                  one of a host of new and revised charts produced by Francis Skead, Master RN, during his

                  time in the Cape of Good Hope of Survey 1855 – 65. The re-survey of False Bay was one
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