Page 53 - Bulletin 9 2005
P. 53

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                             THE HISTORY OF POSTAL SERVICES AT KALK BAY


                                                   Michael Walker




               Introduction


               This article focuses primarily on the first 50 years of postal services in Kalk Bay, from
               1847,  when  the  postal  authorities  first  recognized  the  need  for  a  postal  service  and  a

               Deputy  Postmaster  was  appointed,  until  1895,  by  which  time  post-cart  deliveries  had
               been  replaced  and  the  first  fully-fledged  post  office  with  Postmaster  had  been

               established. But reference is also made to later events.


               The Post-cart Era


               The Simon's Town-Cape Town mail route was well established by the time the postal
               authorities decided to appoint a Deputy Postmaster at Kalk Bay in October 1847. This

               decision  was  most  likely  influenced  by  two  factors:  firstly,  the  local  population  was

               becoming  more  numerous  and  sophisticated  and  comprised  not  just  simple  fisherfolk
               who could neither read nor write and, secondly, the appointment in 1847 of local hotelier

               and livery stable proprietor, James Melville, as Contractor-of-Mails. He may well have
               advised  the  Postmaster-General  that  there  was  definite  need  for  mail  collection  and

               distribution  in  the  little  village  of  Kalk  Bay.  With  the  appointment  of  a  Deputy

               Postmaster  at  Kalk  Bay  the  Melville  post-cart  would  now  stop  at  Kalk  Bay  every
               Tuesday and Friday on its way from Cape Town to Simon's Town, and deliver mail to

               the  Deputy  Postmaster  from  whom  it  would  then  be  collected  by  local  residents.  The
               post-cart would call the following day en route back to Cape Town to collect mail from

               the Deputy Postmaster. (Fig. 2.1)


               In 1846 Mr. J. Norbett was the Contractor-of-Mails, but the following year he lost the

               contract  to  James  Melville  who  took  the  contract  over  from  2  July  1847.  Melville

               operated his post-carts from stables in Plein Street, Cape Town. In 1848 The Cape
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